Many anti-reductionists will invoke ‘the frequent good,’ so understood, to justify public health interventions and insurance policies. For instance, some argue that all members of the same neighborhood, qua members of the identical community, have an interest in living in a social grouping during which all enjoy a excessive degree of health. Economists, in contrast, use ‘frequent good’ to refer to a pooled useful resource that’s rivalrous (one particular person’s utilization diminishes the power of others to make use of it) but non-excludable (it’s fairly difficult to exclude others from utilizing it). In some public health contexts, safe water, food and drugs could be understood as widespread items in this sense. The second class in the public health ethics literature also focuses on the goals and targets of public health policies and packages however from the standpoint of the legitimacy or authority of the State to implement measures that promote or protect public health.
Public Health is outlined as “the art and science of stopping disease, prolonging life and selling health by way of the organized efforts of society” (Acheson, 1988; WHO). Activities to strengthen public health capacities and service goal to provide conditions under which individuals can keep to …